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The Shotokai Encyclopedia

Shotokai, founded by Master Gichin Funakoshi • The Non-Contraction Way, Natural Posture, and Spiritual Sincerity

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Nukite — Spear-Hand Strike Mechanics & Precautions

Technical description of Nukite (Spear-Hand Strike): hand formation, structural tension, Tate Nukite, two-finger eye strikes, and rigorous safety precautions in martial training

Continuous Publication Since Sept 15, 1995 Reference: nukite

Nukite • Spear-Hand Strike

Shotokai Karate Budo • Technical Descriptions • Hand Techniques (Te Waza)

Nukite represents a form of direct thrusting attack utilizing the rigid tips of the fingers. While an indispensable part of traditional martial arts study and classical kata, rigorous care and discipline must be exercised during its practice: improperly controlled or reckless execution against vital anatomical targets can cause catastrophic injury.

The linear trajectory of Nukite resembles that of a direct punch (Tsuki), but offers specific tactical variations depending upon the fingers utilized and the targeted anatomical zone.


Hand Structure & Technical Execution

  • Finger Alignment: The four fingers are held firmly pressed together, with the middle finger slightly bent to equalize its length with the index and ring fingers.
  • Palm Tension: The palm remains intensely tensed and flat, with the thumb folded tightly inward against the base of the palm to form a unified, solid wedge.
  • Tate Nukite (Vertical Spear Hand): Delivered with the hand held vertically (fingers pointing forward, palm facing inward), commonly targeted at the solar plexus.
  • Horizontal Throat Strike: The palm is oriented horizontally (facing downward) when thrusting directly into the hollow of the throat beneath the thyroid cartilage.
  • Nihon Nukite (Two-Finger Spear Hand): Utilizing only the extended index and middle fingers formed into an acute fork, specifically targeted at the eyes in self-defense.

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